My Political Education: Lesson 1

This discussion is what I live for. Its why I’m under construction. I’m going to continue it here because I don’t want to get too far off topic on Samizdata and I want to find out where it takes me. The destination is not all that important, as long as I learn something along the way.

Midwesterner:
First thing: I don’t want this to degenerate into a slagging match and as stated above if I can learn something from this discussion all the better. I don’t take issue with the friggin’ part of “What a friggin’ communist.” Anyone who denies that is lying or dead from the waist down. However, I am far from a communist. I will concede that some of my attitudes and opinions will be collectivist in nature, I blame that on my cultural and socio-political conditioning and beg your indulgence. I’m slowly getting it out of my system through argument, education, and some directed reading (suggestions welcome). Saying I’m a communist implies that the majority of my opinions about such things are communist in nature, which I’m sure they aren’t. If you feel you can convince me otherwise then please do so. Otherwise I’d still like a retraction :)

On to more important things…

“Why should anyone who had nothing to do with the writing of the book make money out of my hard work?”

This is not a statement about the legitimacy of IP. It is a flat out statement denying the legitiamacy of unearned property.

True. I don’t see your point though.

“(publishers/record companies/film studios) . . . These parasites make a living out of the work of others”

I’ll let other readers decide whether this is a statement on the legitimacy of IP or a more general anti-bourgeoisie sentiment.

Marxism defines the bourgeoisie as the social class which obtains income from ownership or trade in capital assets, or from commercial activities such as the buying and selling of commodities, wares and services. Though why you let Marxism define anything I don’t know. I’m not anti-bourgeoisie, that would make me a communist. The service that the aforementioned parasites provide is no longer necessary though they would like you to believe that it is. The only thing that concerns the parasites is keeping the monopoly on distribution that they have. Not very free market is it? This is beginning to change Spiralfrog.com is an indication of how things are developing. Once active Universal Music will be making their entire catalogue available for download free of charge all they ask is that you watch some ads while you download. It could so easily be the artists themselves making that money instead of Universal.

“This is coporate property (a form of collectivism btw)”

I don’t think you understand the difference between voluntary co-operation and collectivism. Those silly East Germans should have just sold their stock in that particular collective enterprise.

To be honest I don’t see the difference between voluntary co-operation and collectivism, here’s your opportunity to educate me. You seem to be implying that collectivism requires coercion, hence the East German reference. I don’t think that it does. Collectivism may be voluntary, based upon an agreement between individuals.
If a corporation isn’t communal property what is? A corporation is considered to be a single entity but it is made up of individuals whose work has gone into providing the corporation with its property, the only thing that stops these individuals claiming a chunk of the corporation’s profits is the fact that they have agreed not to. How have the shareholders ‘earned’ their claim on the corporation? Bought maybe but not earned.

“If you so desired you could do it all on your own. You only have to look at the internet to see it beginning to happen, YouTube, IUMA, and blogging are all evidence of it.”

Golly. You’ve got a lot of confidance in my capabilities. If I were to try that, I would still be hung up at the burying cable stage.

What do you need to bury cable for? You’re already paying for that if you have an internet connection. How YouTube, IUMA et al make thier money is by selling advertising space on their websites. You are already paying for the infrastructure in a million little ways. All you need is A DV Camera for film, A microphone for music and a keyboard for an Ebook and of course the requisite talent and determination and you’re laughing.

“No-one owns my thoughts but me. I may wish to sell a physical manifestaion of those thoughts (CD, Ebook, Dead Tree Edition, DVD) but the thoughts are still mine all the buyer can claim ownership of is the medium of transmission, not the thought itself.”

How can you claim they are your’s and yet also say they are not transferable or bequeathable?

how can you claim your life? It is after all equally non-transferrable and unbequeathable and yet it forms the basis for all concepts of property. A thought cannot be unthought, I cannot give you a thought of mine and then not have the thought. You’re applying concepts of physical property to something intangible which simply doesn’t work.

“PS If I were a communist I’d be saying that no-one should own anything, which I’m patently not. I’d like a retraction please.”

Well, I certainly will retract “friggin”. It is irelevant and unproven. As for “communist”, it is relevant, and there certainly appears to be features of your concept of property that would be more at home in some for of communual property system. The contradiction that I can’t work out is how you can “own” it in your mind, but not transfer ownership of it on your own terms. That is the essence of IP. To provide a framework so you can share your thoughts without losing title to them.

I don’t see the contradiciton. I am transferring ownership on my own terms. Upon my death any idea of mine which I have transmitted in any medium (Book, CD, DVD, Flashdrive, or whatever) enters the public domain and no individual or corporate/government body may restrict or otherwise impede the reproduction of said idea for their own profit or advantage. If someone wants to keep printing my book and selling copies all power to them but they will not have the sole right to do so.

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  • mandrill
    I've finished making changes so things should stay the same for a while at least (there may be a few new pages in the works but everything that's there is going to stay where it is for the time being :))

    I started to reply to this as a comment but it got quite long winded so I've promoted it to a post, hopefully it'll clear up some of my reasoning. All I'll say here is that its all my own fault. (No intellectual property here, like I said :P)
  • Midwesterner
    Hi again. This site grows under me. It's like walking through the airport while the concourse is under construction. Routes to destinations change and more new things magically appear.

    I cut and pasted this out of the SD thread. why don't we drop it on the ice and chase it around a bit.

    If we concede that as an individual, I have a right to have a secret, and

    if we concede that as an individual, I have a right to enter into contracts with other individuals, and

    I require a contract from another individual in exchange for telling my secret to him, and

    that contract places restrictions on if and how he may relay that secret to others, and

    someone finds that secret 'with the doors unlocked', then

    they can no more claim entitlement to it than if they find my house or car unlocked.

    They say that because stealing my car denies me the use of it, it is theft. No. It is theft because it is my car. Furthermore, stealing my intellectual advantage (IP) does deny me the use of it. Whether you are a moralist or a pragmatist, it's still wrong.

    IP is intrinsic to individualism. Denying IP is pure intellectual collectivism.


    So, starting from the top down, let's find the first statement that is not stone cold obvious, and debate it. By working one at a time from the top down, we can reduce confusion. I'm on way too many threads right now.

    If we establish IP as a general concept, then we can go onto to details. But they will be easier if we can keep track of how we got to where.
  • mandrill
    Right, Personal and Real property are the easy ones. Reading the article on IP (linked above) I can see that it is completely mangled and has been made so by various vested interests with the money and clout to influence legislation. As such I think it may be worth starting from first principles and seeing what ensues.
    This of course leaves us with the problem of deciding on some first principles...
  • mandrill
    I've got some reading to do I see,
    My definition of real property was all wrong, I was thinking in terms of physical rather than immovable. In my defence I don't actually own any real property. All my property is personal, with very little intellectual to speak of :P
    I'll do some swotting, take some notes and get back to you.
  • Midwesterner
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_property
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_property
    and then of course,


    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intellectual_property
    Are there any more?

    My hope is that we can first agree on the types of property. After that, we can address how it changes hands. If we do this, then 'unearned' is defined in the changing hands stage. I just reread your last paragraph, I think we need to add gift or bequest and (yes, it may be wrong, but) theft. Unfortunately much 'legitimate' ownership derives from theft. For example, in some jurisdiction, if you possess stolen property long enough, it's yours to keep. We probably shouldn't drift too far from IP in the early discussion though.

    I'm not sure where you are on the IP scale. I'm quite sure you believe in some facets but that it is over protected. I hope we can more or less accept WiPe's definitions for 'real' and 'personal' property. I'm thinking that most of our discussion will be over what constitutes intellectual property. We certainly agree the system is mangled right now, and has lost track of its raison d'ĂȘtre. If it ever existed.

    Without establishing a just basis of origination of IP, any discussing will wander pointlessly. Yet if a just origin can be established and understood, they rest may follow naturally.
  • mandrill
    When I first installed the preview do-dad I spent a good ten minutes typing stuff in just to see it appear at the bottom of the screen. Simple things ;-) As an aside, if you register you don't have to jump through the turing hoop. I promise not to sell your email address to my friends in the bulgarian mafia :-P

    I also think we might be in the same book if not on the same page, its certainly worth nailing down a lexicon so that we (and others) know what we're on about. We can maybe iron out any cultural kinks along the way.
    Ok Unearned is abit vague. Calling your inheritance a gift is probably less so.
    Lets say that a gift is property that is transferred from one party to another through the choice of the giver and doesn't require the recipient to give anything 'real' in return. Does that sound okay? Its still unearned but differentiated from property obtained through fraud or theft.

    I would define 'real' property as something physical which can only be owned by one entity (individual or group) at a time. Ownership is either derived from the act of creating the property (building a house, amusement park, car, rearing a cow, growing crops, mining ore, etc.) or through purchase with an agreed medium of exchange. Is that about right?
  • Midwesterner
    Okay Keith. I apologize for my assumptions when I took that swing over on SD. I've been wandering around your site and thoroughly enjoying it. Feeling quite comfortable with your ideological framework, actually.

    You also care about the same fundamental questions that I do. That's rare. I'm used to seeing eyerolls and realizing I should find something new to talk about. On SD everything is essentially about interactions. Which is good. That is what matters most wherever there is more than one person. But they tend to stay away from philosophical introspection. Something I've looked for occasionally and not found any site that had 'ground rules' I could agree with.

    Also, while I think I can save you a lot of time building more of your social interaction framework, I think I may also be able to learn a lot. For an example, "The Universe is concious and aware. How do I know this? I know this because I am part of the Universe and I am concious and aware." I'm not sure that I agree. But I think I do. It's a new thought to me. That whole paragraph is interesting.

    This comment would probably just make the political thread even more confusing. As do all those comments on the mechanics of the blog. But if you want to put this comment somewhere else where it would viewable that's fine. I don't mind eating my words publicly. Although I do try to learn from it.

    Blog software comment. I botched the security code again. Fortunately, I copied the message. When I paged back, the comment had disappeared. So I pasted and will try again.
  • Midwesterner
    Okay, wow! I'm watching it show up at the bottom of the screen. Like that washing machine remark over on SD, it's sad how little it takes to entertain me.


    Regarding property. I was afraid I might be taking it back too far into fundamentals, but probably not.

    My first goal is to segregate the acquistion of property from its characteristics. For example, a house is what is called in the US 'real' property. (Hense 'real estate') This property could be obtained through legitimate or fraudulent means, but it is still 'real' property.

    Unless you find a flaw in my case, I would like to reject the category of 'unearned' property as impossibly subjective. To determine what is earned or unearned calls for a decision process (and one more decision making body) in each case. Maybe my father promised me the property I inherited in exchange for something intangible, but none the less, valuable to him. Is it 'earned', or 'unearned'?

    I would prefer to establish theft or legitimacy separately. Two separate goals. One, decide what is eligible to be considered as property. And two, decide what entitles someone to own that property

    If it's okay with you, why don't we take this a bit at a time. I think we have very different points of view but may not actually be that far apart. One thing I had to do when I first started writing down my own thoughts a couple of decades ago, was to write my own narrow(er) definitions of words. Too many words have all come to mean nearly the same thing through popular usage. A big part of our discussion may be the process of syncronizing word meanings. We also have a slight language culture difference to cope with.

    I really like this comment format. It is absolutely better than anything else I've seen. Anywhere. I'd be tempted to comment here just to watch the nifty text appear on the preview. It's especially fun to enter html tags and watch the preview change as it interprets it.
  • mandrill
    I found something after all that. As you will see you get a live preview of your comment below the comment box. No need for a preview button or a reload. It'll parse some html aswell Like this and this and this.
  • mandrill
    Right I've switched back to the old comment system for now as it wouldn't let me post a comment even though I was logged in. bizzare.
    I don't know what was going on with the formatting before. It looked alright to me.
    I'm going to attempt to adapt the code for the standard comment submission script myself as the plugins I've found haven't been up to much. It may take some time though as I have other pots on the stove atm. Bear with me though I'll get there eventually.
    On unearned property: The gold your father bequeaths/gives you is a gift, you didn't steal it, use coercion to obtain it or give your father no other choice but to give the gold to you. It was his to do with as he pleased and he decided to give it to you. The important thing is that he no longer has the gold and you have sole control over it from the moment it is given to you. You choose to invest it and the interest you make on it is earned because you choose how to invest it to get the best return. If someone else was to get the interest they would not have earned it.
  • Midwesterner
    To start with, maybe it would be good to start with the legitimacy of unearned property. Any unearned property, not just IP.
    Could you explain your position on unearned property? If my father bequeathes gold to me and I invest it at interest, is that wrong?
    I think we need to be careful with the basics and arrive at the higher level points only after we’re sure we are not making false presumptions about each other’s opinions.

    I’m not in any hurry and this is your blog so hopefully we can move along through individual points?
  • Midwesterner
    Okay, either you are fixing things, or I’m in the Twilight Zone. Explorer formating is still all messed up, but know I’m back in Firefox and everything is all better. And the boxes appear to be working okay with nothing cut off.
    Cool. Even the ’Preview’ button is all there.
    I’ll work in Firefox and you can delete all of these irrelevant working the bugs out comments.

    Woops, on preview, it looks normal, but when I go down to the comment box to type, I’m seeing all kinds of formating added in including ’&’s and ’#’s and numbers. Do I need to learn them or just basic italics strike and that stuff?
  • Midwesterner
    A correction, I was expecting that, like Perry’s, you could preview a comment w/o entering personal data yet, after I entered name and email I got to see a preview. But the text in the comment box still has lots of strange stuff in it that I’m not sure what to do with it when I edit my comments.
    Also, the entire turing code is in the hidden part so I have to type it blind.
  • Midwesterner
    okay, I think I have some more information for you. There seems to be some kind of a box that is cutting of the left sides of lots of stuff, even some of the longer post lines. The weirds garble in the comment box dissappeared in the preview.
    Hope this helps. I’ve read your post and would very much like to answer some of your questions and ask a few of my own, but I’m going stir crazy with this screen. I think when you get the bugs worked out though, it will be a pretty good one.
  • Midwesterner
    Hi, I’m having a lot of trouble with formating. It wan’t working at all in Firefox, the quotes were showing as white boxes. After a while it occured to be to try Explorer and the quotes are showing up. Now the problem is that the left side of the comment box is invisible. The first ~5 characters of each line are somewhere out in the black. I tried to make them show by selecting the but that didn’t work.
    Also, the button that I think is preview is small and just says ’ew’.
    I’m also getting some really strange looking stuff in the comment box. I’ll go ahead and post this and after you get a look at it to see if it helps you figure it out, you can delete it. (I hope)

    Also, I’m not getting to see a preview, just a white bar that says ’mment preview’. Hope this helps you some. I’ll check in regularly and see how it’s going. In the meantime, I can work through you points off line. I hope this makes sense, it’s a bit like looking through a tube to edit a letter. You have my email, feel free to use it if you want me to try out something. (helping you debug)
  • mandrill

    Preview enabled - and working. it also validates any html

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